Monopole Flux $-$ Astrophysics INSPIRE search

FLUX (cm${}^{-2}$sr${}^{-1}$s${}^{-1}$) MASS ${\mathrm {(GeV)}}$ CHG ${\mathrm {(\mathit g)}}$ COMMENTS ${\mathrm {(\beta = \mathit v/\mathit c)}}$ DOCUMENT ID TECN
$ \text{<1.3E-20} $ faint white dwarf 1
FREESE
1999
ASTR
$ \text{<1.E-16} $ E17 1 galactic field 2
ADAMS
1993
COSM
$ \text{<1.E-23} $ Jovian planets 1
ARAFUNE
1985
ASTR
$ \text{<1.E-16} $ E15 solar trapping
BRACCI
1985B
 ASTR
$ \text{<1.E-18} $ 1 1
HARVEY
1984
COSM
$ \text{<3.E-23} $ neutron stars
KOLB
1984
ASTR
$ \text{<7.E-22} $ pulsars 1
FREESE
1983B
 ASTR
$ \text{<1.E-18} $ $<$E18 1 intergalactic field 1
REPHAELI
1983
COSM
$ \text{<1.E-23} $ neutron stars 1
DIMOPOULOS
1982
COSM
$ \text{<5.E-22} $ neutron stars 1
KOLB
1982
COSM
$ \text{<5.E-15} $ $>$E21 galactic halo
SALPETER
1982
COSM
$ \text{<1.E-12} $ E19 1 $\beta =3.E-3$ 3
TURNER
1982
COSM
$ \text{<1.E-16} $ 1 galactic field
PARKER
1970
COSM
1  Catalysis of nucleon decay.
2  ADAMS 1993 limit based on ``survival and growth of a small galactic seed field'' is $10^{-16}$ ($\mathit m/10^{17}$ GeV) cm${}^{-2}~$s${}^{-1}~$sr${}^{-1}$. Above $10^{17}$ GeV, limit $10^{-16}$ ($10^{17}$ GeV/$\mathit m$) cm${}^{-2}~$s${}^{-1}~$sr${}^{-1}$ (from requirement that monopole density does not overclose the universe) is more stringent.
3  Re-evaluates PARKER 1970 limit for GUT monopoles.
  References:
FREESE 1999
PR D59 063007 A Bound on the Flux of Magnetic Monopoles from Catalysis of Nucleon Decay in white Dwarfs
ADAMS 1993
PRL 70 2511 Extension of the Parker Bound on the Flux of Magnetic Monopoles
ARAFUNE 1985
PR D32 2586 Monopole Abundance in the Solar System and the Intrinsic Heat in the Jovian Planets
BRACCI 1985B
NP B258 726 Monopole Trapping Inside Stars and Phenomenological Consequences
HARVEY 1984
NP B236 255 Monopoles in Neutron Stars
KOLB 1984
APJ 286 702 Limits from the Soft X-ray Background on the Temperature of old Neutron Stars and on the Flux of Superheavy Magnetic Monopoles
FREESE 1983B
PRL 51 1625 Monopole Catalysis of Nucleon Decay in Old Pulsars
REPHAELI 1983
PL 121B 115 The Magnetic Monopole Flux and the Survival of Intracluster Magnetic Fields
DIMOPOULOS 1982
PL 119B 320 Catalyzed Nucleon Decay in Neutron Stars
KOLB 1982
PRL 49 1373 Monopole Catalysis of Nucleon Decay in Neutron Stars
SALPETER 1982
PRL 49 1114 Constraints on Cosmic Magnetic Monopoles Imposed by the Galactic Magnetic Field
TURNER 1982
PR D26 1296 Magnetic Monopoles and the Survival of Galactic Magnetic Fields
PARKER 1970
APJ 160 383 The Origin of Magnetic Fields